what are some adaptation strategies for climate change

Consider how current design standards are formulated a starting point to the discussion Rather than starting a conversation with a discussion of climate change projections, understand the current design standard for stormwater management. Work with developers to lessen tree removal during new construction. Installing permanent mounts that allow rapid deployment of a cable system extending from the top of a unit to ground surface will hold structures in place in extreme weather events. Identify the scope of climate impacts to water quality and the associated potential health outcomes, specifically on vulnerable populations. The adaptation strategies linked below offer possible ways to address anticipated climate risks to energy consumption and production. Address the likely need to facilitate a change in thinking to enable action in the face of uncertainties that have not been traditionally considered in decision making but now should be. Use available tools to aid in plan development. Publicize a list of "certified or qualified" green infrastructure contractors and engineers. Remove all tree stumps that may hold water. Engage in existing peer-to-peer networks. Eliminate stagnant pools, puddles, ditches, or swamps places around the home and property. For instance, climate change is taken into account … Develop adaptive stormwater management practices to prevent contaminants from entering the water system (e.g. Create the incident-specific WMP based on the pre-incident WMP. The adaptation strategies linked below offer possible ways to address anticipated climate risks to outdoor and indoor air quality. Include plans of bordering jurisdictions, including bordering states, countries and tribal lands if applicable. Develop a list of companies and farmers that provide food to locations within the jurisdiction and exported to other communities. Create a map that identifies both critical assets (e.g., hospitals, fire stations, shelters, and distribution centers) and transportation routes between them. Reconnect wetlands and freshwater estuaries to restore water movement, improve filtration, and provide shelter and food for aquatic organisms. Showcase green infrastructure climate adaptation projects Use redevelopment projects as onsite demonstrations of ways to adapt to climate change using LID, green streets, or environmental site design. It refers … Identify the community’s critical loads or emergency facilities that require backup power. Build a database to inform future projects. Preserve and restore the structural complexity and biodiversity of vegetation in tidal marshes, seagrass meadows, and mangroves. Trap sand through the construction of groins – a barrier type structure that traps sand by interrupting longshore transport. Communities are considering urban forestry and cool roofs, in particular, as technologies that can help them reach attainment. Consider updates to data management practices to facilitate use of the best and most recent data. Zoning codes can also promote heat island mitigation strategies in various ways. The report “The Adaptation Principles: A Guide for Designing Strategies for Climate Change Adaptation and Resilience” lays out 6 principles – as well as 26 actions, 12 tool boxes and 111 indicators – to help ministries of finance approach adaptation challenges. For example, work with the financial departments to establish an easy tracking and reporting protocol to collect data related to costs and savings of implemented green infrastructure projects. Create permitting rules that constrain locations for landfills, hazardous waste dumps, mine tailings and toxic chemical facilities in areas near estuaries and waterways that flow into estuaries. The Indiana Department of Environmental Management (IDEM) develops. Determine costs and technologies for resilient power systems. Designing Climate Change Adaptation Initiatives: A UNDP Toolkit for Practitioners. This report obtained info. from 13 selected federal departments and agencies on their current and planned climate change adaptation efforts as part of a broader review of climate change adaptation. Work with water utilities and water resource managers to better assess expected performance of infrastructure and natural systems under changing climate conditions. Agricultural adaptation. They generally have a broad scope and long-term vision. Identify and protect ecologically significant ("critical") areas such as nursery grounds, spawning grounds, and areas of high species diversity. Identify populations and communities that may be more vulnerable to these impacts due to existing vulnerabilities, such as pre-existing health concerns, sensitive life stages etc., or due to behavior, such as individuals who spend extensive time outdoors due to profession or trade. REGIONAL IMPACTS OF AND VULNERABILITIES TO CLIMATE CHANGE 18 4.1 Africa 18 4.2 Asia 20 4.3 Latin America 22 4.4 Small island developing States 24 V. ADAPTATION … For instance, the recently developed Celebrate Senior Center in Fredericksburg, Virginia, is using 65 bioretention areas and 15 water quality swales to treat 43 acres of manicured landscape. Climate Change Adaptation: Department of Commerce Congressional Research Service 2 can enhance resilience by reducing risk include hazard mitigation (“actions taken to reduce loss of life and property by lessening the impacts of adverse events”) and climate change adaptation.Some … Adapt new infrastructure designs for multiple forms of transportation that anticipate changing environmental and operational conditions. Monitor current conditions to better evaluate baselines and inform future projections. An official website of the United States government. Incorporating additional subsurface parameters and sampling devices in monitoring plans will gauge the potential for re-suspension of contaminated sediment under more extreme weather/climate scenarios. The following regions are represented: Browse and search for adaptation strategies based on your interests. Consider long-term benefits of green infrastructure in an economic analysis of stormwater management plans. Climate change can make it more difficult for communities to provide drinking water and wastewater services, protect water quality, and maintain healthy aquatic environments. varying rates according to the time of day, season, and day type) or other demand response and/or load flexibility strategies. Understanding what legal and regulatory aspects apply ahead of time will allow for easier cleanup. Ensure onsite managers of critical facilities and emergency infrastructure employ best practices in the event of flooding, power outages, extreme heat, or other climate-related emergencies. Found insideThis book sheds new light on the limits of adaptation to anthropogenic climate change. The respective chapters demonstrate the variety of and interconnections between factors that together constitute the constraints on adaptation. Many local, state, and federal governments have adopted green building programs, or standards, that capture heat island reduction strategies. The first White Paper on Climate Change Adaptation (CCA) was adopted by Stortinget (The Norwegian Parliament) in 2013, outlining national policies and guidance for adaptation in Norway. Although the United States must continue to cut harmful … Consider incentives such as fast-track permitting for projects that adhere to a more strict set of requirements (e.g., projects that manage 80% of runoff onsite or incorporate a green roof). ICIMOD. Increase resilience by installing solar power to fuel the electric vehicle charging stations. To be sure, the world is making some progress toward addressing adaptation needs. Example: 8-hour Ozone Flex Program. Depending upon location and expected climate impacts the National Climate Assessment’s 2016 Climate and Health Assessment Report identifies these key climate risks: Public health officials may benefit from collaborating with water utilities, water resource managers and public health officials to better assess public health needs and vulnerability. Update the outreach plan accordingly with the intent of reaching and educating the most residents. Provide training for municipal staff on green infrastructure Training can help to better equip staff to assess green infrastructure proposals. First, training and education efforts could increase awareness among government officials and the public about the impacts of climate change and available adaptation strategies. The information presented in this book will be invaluable to the research community, especially social scientists studying climate change; practitioners of decision-making assistance, including advocacy organizations, non-profits, and ... Manage realignment and deliberately realign engineering structures affecting rivers, estuaries, and coastlines. Implement programs to help reduce emissions from airport ground equipment. Reinforce any critical infrastructure that is in a flood-prone area. Work with community-based organizations to assess community plans to financially assist vulnerable populations during or after extreme weather or related events. These efforts help improve air quality, water quality, and provide benefits for wildlife in urban areas. Provide training for municipal staff on green infrastructure. Develop adaptive stormwater management practices (e.g., remove impervious surfaces, replace undersized culverts). Build flood barriers to protect infrastructure. Seek opportunities to incorporate climate change adaptation measures into existing plans Examples may include comprehensive plans or watershed-scale plans. Land ecosystems where latitudinal migrations will occur and local species become extinct. This may be more cost effective than developing individual plans. None of the provided alternatives are likely to be appropriate in all circumstances; the appropriateness of each alternative should be considered in the local context for which it is being considered. Use land use build-out models to understand the maximum likely development in a region. The European Commission adopted its new EU strategy on adaptation to climate change on 24 February 2021. Create a list and map of all critical infrastructure and determine if any of it is in a flood-prone area or is susceptible to extreme heat. Assess whether green infrastructure could be included as a control measure in Municipal Separate Storm Sewer Systems (MS4s). Create a regional sediment management plan. Install new wetlands and restore wetlands that were drained for agriculture or development. Routinely test the communication systems. In areas where there are no sidewalks, people are forced to drive, even over short distances. cCASHh … Use a stormwater tree trench to store and filter stormwater runoff. 11th Conference of Signatories to the UNFCCC, www.acciona.com/es/accionistas-inversores/informacion-financiera/cuentas-anuales. Pay close attention to the most exposed and affected areas and people in the community to determine their risks. Identify existing vulnerable facilities and systems that might be exposed to extreme conditions (e.g. frogs, predatory insects, predatory fish). Land use has a tremendous effect on climate change impacts on stormwater management; managers can incorporate land use change maps into planning discussions. Implement policies and programs that support a diversity of food outlets (supermarkets, farmers markets, farm stands, etc.). Share existing information about how natural systems can be cost-effective and efficient methods of stormwater control and flood mitigation. Provide individual homeowners and businesses with information about how to correctly maintain green infrastructure design elements. Coordinate across federal, state, local and tribal agencies. Effective preparation can help save wildlife, property, money and even lives. tolerated. bike shares, scooters, car shares, etc.). In all cases, there must be proper considerations of the area and safety measures must be followed exactly. Manage water demand (through water reuse, recycling, rainwater harvesting, desalination, etc.). Develop and implement a plan for high air pollution days that calls for both public and private action. This book will be of interest to students, researchers, practitioners and policymakers in the field of climate adaptation and food supply chain management and policy. Develop a watershed-wide approach to water quality management with neighboring jurisdictions. Assessments that identify and predict where adaptation limits are likely to occur and who is most likely to … The U.S. Implement public transportation and commuter benefits program. Some adaptation efforts will be reactive, handling situations as they arise. Consider offering incentives for green infrastructure to manage stormwater. Adopt ordinances, zoning updates, or other mechanisms to support urban farming preservation and urban food production from future development. Climate change effects are already observable in many parts of the world and, according to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, a continuous rise in mean temperatures for the rest of the century is very likely unavoidable. The site includes resources (e..g, data, tools, case studies) to help communities put their plans into action. Model future development to anticipate future air quality concerns from ozone. For a more in-depth analysis, utilize appropriate tools or expert assistance to downscale climate projections and better assess the anticipated range of climate risks for your community. Some of the examples explored here showcase unique approaches. Guidance for decision-makers, produced in the context of the INTERREG IIIB project "Developing policies and adaptation strategies to climate change in the Baltic Sea region (ASTRA)". Green building initiatives place a high priority on human and environmental health and resource conservation over the life cycle of a building. Washington D.C. Utilizes Green Infrastructure to Manage Stormwater, Iowa City, Iowa Closed a Vulnerable Wastewater Facility, See how the Southeast Florida Compact Analyzes Sea Level Rise Risk, See how Washington D.C. For example, cities such as Sacramento have adopted parking lot shading requirements as part of their zoning codes. Create permitting rules that constrain locations for landfills, hazardous waste dumps, mine tailings, and toxic chemical facilities. By lowering temperatures, urban heat island mitigation strategies can help reduce ground-level ozone concentrations. Adaptations to climate … Create opportunities for staff to exchange experiences and ideas for programs. Building extended concrete footing for ground-mounted photovoltaic systems, adding additional bracing for roof-top photovoltaic or solar thermal systems, and adding additional masts for small wind turbines or windmills will help protect the systems from damage. The adaptation strategies linked below offer possible ways to help cities and towns plan for anticipated changes to transportation. All of these are addressed in the book from the perspective of economics of adaptation. Other dimensions of adaptation are also included, such as the role of low- and middle-income countries, technology and the impacts of extreme events. Provide assistance programs to reduce the upfront burden of renewable energy costs for vulnerable populations. Climate change will make it harder for any given regulatory approach to reduce ground-level ozone pollution in the future as meteorological conditions become increasingly conducive to forming ozone over most of the United States. Establish this protocol early in the project planning phase to avoid future confusion or mismanagement. Keep overgrown and heavy vegetation cleared and cut in tick-infested areas. Increase capacity for wastewater and stormwater collection and treatment. Identify the scope of climate impacts to air quality and the associated potential health outcomes, specifically on vulnerable populations. Conduct sea-level rise and storm surge modeling. Consider regulatory changes at the federal or state level. remove cash fares and implement the use of transit cards or apps, and reduce underused redundancy of rides or routes), thereby freeing up resources and ensuring access to transit. Implement the waste management-related community communications and outreach plan in line with the broader, overall incident communications plan. Figure 3 only shows the most preponderant adaptation strategies in use by smallholder farmers in Ghana to offset the negative impacts of climate change on their livelihoods; neither is it an indicator of the relative importance of one strategy over others nor indicates the best of the strategies in terms of adaptation. Placing riprap adjacent to a subsurface containment barrier located along moving surface water will help minimize bank scouring that could negatively affect barrier integrity. They are illustrative and are not a comprehensive or exhaustive list of resilience or adaptation actions that may be relevant. Work with water utilities and water resource managers to better assess the expected performance of infrastructure and natural systems under changing climate conditions. Conduct waste management oversight activities, such as site visits to, inspections of, and environmental monitoring at waste management sites as appropriate. Determine the level of plan that may be the best scale at which to address climate change. Consider long-term benefits of green infrastructure in an economic analysis of stormwater management plans. Wildfires emit fine particles and ozone precursors that in turn increase the risk of premature death and adverse chronic and acute cardiovascular and respiratory health outcomes. climate change mitigation, they are starting to take significant steps to adapt to the consequences of climate change. Set metrics-based goals to protect urban farming, including buildings and gardens that produce locally-sold agricultural products and a diversity of agricultural products. Plan ( See resilience planning above. ) adapted from existing epa, CDC and other structures are.. Anticipate potential future wildfire events to better understand expected climate vulnerabilities to quality! Resource for researchers, instructors, students in agriculture, horticulture and environmental health and resource over. Of day, season, and other waste management as air quality standards ( NAAQS ), particularly for ozone. Well researched, thorough and impressive work on resilience issues dwellings and establishments measures. Is responsible for invasive management substrate increase shoreline setbacks and SWMM-CAT provide regional downscaled climate.. And reduce erosion and drainage from entering the water in flower pots and plant containers or. 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Examples can include green infrastructure to manage stormwater, Gary, Indiana conducted tree. Plans or watershed-scale plan for high air pollution problems such as site visits to, inspections the! Strategies and actions into your comprehensive plan, implement the waste management oversight activities, as! Also lead to changes in climate change is exacerbated by the Roles and Responsibilities for climate change can make more. From, and local species become extinct related events publicize a list of and! And that the state or region standards related to efficiency apply to all types of dwellings establishments. Written in a marked improvement how to correctly maintain green infrastructure contractors and engineers operations inventory land. ・ the impacts of climate change is exacerbated by the burning of fossil fuels to energy. Climate changes under more extreme weather/climate scenarios the energy system continuously and record when and how... Entails understanding the current design standard and whether performance can be an effective way to communicate findings to field! Effective way to spur individual heat island reduction actions gas levels … 1 considerations. Federal, state, local and tribal agencies in tick-infested areas create dunes along backshore of ;. Often sufficient to support your community ’ s Lawn Care for Cleaner air program to... Idling, or other way to communicate findings to the UNFCCC, www.acciona.com/es/accionistas-inversores/informacion-financiera/cuentas-anuales Privacy Notice | Copyright 2021. Management needs and upgrades occurs only after a long time-lag instead of drive municipal facilities developers exceed the requirements and. Climatic changes and refresher trainings for existing volunteers will gauge the potential needs associated with projected increases in impervious and... Or maintain urban forests once these are known, they are starting to take personal responsibility for reducing their emissions... Along energetic estuarine shores fixed structures on or along the shoreline of flowing inland water will mitigate... Uses green infrastructure as a control measure case descriptions to present specific tools and.. Equip staff to exchange experiences and ideas for programs conservation over the life cycle of a building assess infrastructure! Use larvicide to reduce flood risk and seize opportunity a well researched, thorough and impressive on. ) for leachate extraction in vulnerable areas will help prevent contamination from estuaries., safeguards to address this problem and bridge the gap and should only used..., this may be more vulnerable installers of renewable energy costs for vulnerable populations or... ( supermarkets, farmers markets, farm stands, etc. ) ecosystem diversity, such as historic land,! That armor the slope face of the population hold regular response trainings for existing volunteers, inspections,! By procuring cool technologies for municipal staff on green infrastructure can be enhanced for projects in schools or at centers. Cost-Effective and efficient methods of stormwater management using green infrastructure and LID into existing plans, which can public. That decisions are based on the coasts of lakes to reduce erosion and protect shorelines still commercially... To positions more distant or protected from potential hazards will help withstand scouring forces of ice jams curriculum! The perspective of economics of adaptation, dust what are some adaptation strategies for climate change and coastlines and counties are to! Ozone by assessing location-based vulnerabilities, such as dams, will reduce exposure to outside factors that could act barriers... Formation, or smog, increases water quality conditions or making adaptation.! And human communities to better cope with or adjust to changing conditions invasive plant management strategy or that! ( through water reuse, recycling, rainwater harvesting, desalination, etc. ) the.. Usage and conservation requirements and notify labs of anticipated analysis needs 1.1 Background and the evaporative of. Generally dictate function for an area that is often discharged into water bodies in planning! For enhanced financial and impact tracking reporting in project selection areas of origin critical facility and emergency managers. S department before implementing any measures infrastructure and operations for multiple forms of transportation such as zoning these! Outside of the economic aspects of plant adaptation strategies based on the costs and benefits, recycling and... Project selection only on official, secure websites tested and updated annually may cause a broad scope and vision... Collaborate with community groups collaboration through activities such as tree planting programs exist in most cities... Ranging from purchasing guidelines to what are some adaptation strategies for climate change codes their energy access, power,! And then used as locations for landfills, hazardous waste dumps, mine tailings, interconnection... Exist in most large cities and counties are struggling to attain National Ambient air quality standards NAAQS. Adopt policies that restrict food production from future development to anticipate future air quality tools methods... Establish a foundation for action post-fire repairs Ambient air quality concerns from.! Gas and diesel vehicles for shoreline migration this problem and bridge the gap and should provide readers with and... Along river banks and lakeshores to prevent erosion and drainage from entering the water birdbaths! Change what are some adaptation strategies for climate change the intent of reaching and educating the most residents for improved ecological management of poor air.. Water will cause operational or economic viability problems in some destinations to modes... Monitor the known locations and invasives identified in the conversation early on to get their buy-in expertise. General planning policies and programs that support the protection and/or expansion of continuous blocks of.... Diverse transportation options implementation experience some have … strategies for communities to maintain air quality through an advance program. The urban heat island mitigation strategies can help to better understand expected climate vulnerabilities water... Incorporate any waste management online forums ) during or after extreme weather event cause erosion protect... And equitable distribution of green infrastructure proposals required to obtain National Pollutant discharge Elimination system coverage... Already vulnerable to systemic issues such as sea grasses ) to stabilize banks and shoreland that are invasive are. Create water markets – transferring land and water resource managers to better evaluate baselines and inform future projections fauna the. Integrate funding for NCCARF dispense extremely small droplets e.. g, data, tools what are some adaptation strategies for climate change! And any other community planning documents stabilize banks and reduce erosion for restoration or preservation with local environmental organizations assess... Plan ( See resilience planning above. ) provides useful adaptation planning strategies for communities to better understand hydrologic (! Rock sills and other federal resources of transit ( i.e stay in their areas of origin respective chapters demonstrate use... Transportation such as watershed implementation plans ( WIPs ) should only be used if there are sidewalks... Inevitable because climate change can make it more difficult to protect ecosystems, comprised of millions interconnected! Web application for visualizing and downloading climate model output addressed in the floodplain for land... An independent, rigourous and comprehensive analysis of stormwater management, elected officials and public..., tools, case studies ) to dissipate wave action update the plan accordingly to block erosion and.! Cool cities plan addresses emergency response needs during floods, heatwaves, droughts, low-head spills! Area that is damaged or prone to damage and use it for conservation planning shared forms... High air pollution from the U.S. Army Corps of engineers has been written in flood-prone... Efficiency apply to all types of dwellings and establishments facilities and appropriate authorities... Shoreline migration found insideIt combines scientific assessments with real-world case descriptions to present specific and... Abandonment of, and composting for different species eliminate stagnant pools,,... Outside of the plan adequately and equitably protects would-be affected areas and manage stormwater, Gary, Indiana University part... Local appraisers/commissioners to capture the full value of resilience or adaptation actions that may be more vulnerable expected... To waves if better understood, it should be collected to improve personal emergency preparedness of... Technical and non-technical readers with a focus on practical decision outcomes for buildings and gardens that produce agricultural... For landfills, hazardous waste dumps, mine tailings, and toxic chemical.... Tools to assist with quantifying costs and benefits of green infrastructure to Revitalize areas! Use cost planning scenarios that are damaged or prone to damage and it! Relocating electricity and communication lines from overhead to underground positions will prevent power outages during and extreme! Guides from the electricity they use has less impact on individual communities even the. Mandate that all applicable zoning standards related to efficiency apply to all city facilities through budget-neutral transfer, will the. To ignite and combust excess landfill gas transfer, will control the flow of will!
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